Akut abdomen pdf ppt

Computed tomography ct abdomen and pelvis computed tomography ct of the abdomen and pelvis is a diagnostic imaging test used to help detect diseases of the small bowel, colon and other internal organs and is often used to determine the cause of unexplained pain. Pdf diagnostic approach and management of acute abdominal pain. Because many types of pathophysiological events underlie acute abdomen, these guidelines cover the primary care of adult patients with nontraumatic acute abdomen. Ppt apendisitis akut there is document ppt apendisitis akut available here for reading and downloading. Unduh sebagai ppt, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. The best dx in this patient presenting as an acute abdomen is. Abdominal organs can also be categorized as to whether are retroperitoneal. Perdarahan trauma organ padat hepar, lien, ruptur aneurisma aorta, ruptur limpa spontan, ulserasi intestinal. It manifests on physical examination as rebound tenderness, or pain upon removal of pressure more than on application of pressure to the abdomen. Ppt askep gadar trauma abdomen dion permana academia. Wb definisi akut abdomen adalah suatu kondisi abdomen yang terjadi secara mendadak pada umumnya diikuti nyeri perut akibat dari radang, luka, penyumbatan obstruksi, kerusakan organ ruptur, sehingga memerlukan tindakan. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Scribd adalah situs bacaan dan penerbitan sosial terbesar di dunia.

Ahan gifhari laboratorium ilmu bedah fakultas kedokteran universitas brawijaya rumah sakit umum dr. The practice guidelines for primary care of acute abdomen 2015. Bowel sounds should occur from every other second to every 12 seconds. This helps you give your presentation on acute abdominal pain in a conference, a school lecture, a business proposal, in a webinar and business and professional representations. Akut abdomen akut abdomen merupakan sebuah terminologi yang menunjukkan adanya keadaan darurat dalam abdomen yang dapat berakhir dengan kematian bila tidak ditanggulangi dengan pembedahan.

Pembedahan umumnya dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri abdomen serta gangguan rasa nyaman, memulihkan drainase sekresi pankreas dan mengurangi frekuensi serangan pankreatitis akut. Peradangan bisa primer karena peradangan alat pencernaan seperti. Definition the term acute abdomen refers to a sudden, severe abdominal pain of unclear etiology that is less than 24 hours in duration. Fk unmul 2004 1 akut abdomen akut abdomen merupakan sebuah terminologi yang menunjukkan adanya keadaan darurat dalam abdomen yang dapat berakhir dengan kematian bila tidak ditanggulangi dengan pembedahan. This helps you give your presentation on acute abdominal pain in a conference, a school lecture, a business proposal, in a webinar and business and professional representations the uploader spent hisher valuable time to.

Powerpoint is the worlds most popular presentation software which can let you create professional acute abdominal pain powerpoint presentation easily and in no time. Kes kepaniteraan ilmu bedah rsud soreang soreang, bandung. Ppt acute abdomen, nyeri akut abdomen digestive diseases. Foto polos abdomen gambaran foto polos abdomen yang dijumpai pada pankreatitis akut adalah adanya dilatasi dari usus kecil yang berdekatan. While this is not entirely incorrect, peritonitis is the more specific term, referring to inflammation of the peritoneum.

Berikut ini beberpa gejala kolik abdomen yang perlu anda ketahui. View and download powerpoint presentations on acute abdominal conditions ppt. Aa may also be defined as an acute intraabdominal inflammatory process that may require surgical intervention. An acute abdomen is diagnosed by a combination of history, physical examination, radiography, and laboratory results.

The abdomen can be divided into four quadrants, each containing specific visceral organs. Pada apendicitis akut sering ditemukan adanya abdominal swelling, sehingga pada pemeriksaan jenis ini biasa ditemukan distensi perut9. Use the download button below or simple online reader. Manfaat pemeriksaan usg abdomen dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui kelainan organ sebagai berikut. Lihat penampakan abnormal dipermukaaan abdomen seperti. It was found that mortality was higher among older age group 80% of died cases were above 60 years old. Doc referat aku abdomen diana nurmalasari academia. Jul 19, 2018 akut abdomen merupakan sebuah terminologi yang menunjukkan adanya keadaan pada akut abdomen, apapun penyebabnya, gejala utama yang menonjol gejala utama pada akut abdomen adalah nyeri perut. Penyebab akut abdomen the problem most major textbooks contain a long list of possible causes for acute abdominal pain, often enumerating 2030 most common etiologies. Cohorts with atypical presentations of serious abdominal pain causes. When symptoms do not necessitate immediate surgery and when imaging has not led to a definitive diagnosis, further abdominal examination by an experienced physician may help to determine the underlying cause. The differential diagnosis includes both intra and extraperitoneal processes. Ct abdomen with iv contrast dpl is an alternative if ct abdomen is not available the choice depends on various factors.

In severe cases associated with diffuse peritonitis, however, the wbc may be decreased rather than increased, so care must be taken. Ppt acute appendicitis powerpoint presentation free to. Laboratory tests the white blood cell count wbc and crp are of diagnostic value. Use low threshold for admiting elderly and immunocompromised for observation. Evaluation of acute abdomen differential diagnosis of.

Bila tampak distensi abdomen, evaluasi apakah karena obesitas, timpanitis adanya udara atau gas yg berlebihan, asites, kehamilan, feses dan neoplasma 6. The acute abdomen does not always signify the need for surgical intervention. Merupakan trauma abdomen tanpa penetrasi ke dalam rongga peritoneum. It is a flexible, dynamic container, housing most of the organs of the alimentary system and part of the urogenital system. The file extension pdf and ranks to the documents category. Keadaan darurat dalam abdomen dapat disebabkan karena perdarahan, peradangan, perforasi atau obstruksi pada alat pencemaan. Find powerpoint presentations and slides using the power of, find free presentations research about acute abdominal conditions ppt. Kolesistitis akalkulus akut adalah inflamasi akut dari kandung empedu namun bukan akibat dari adanya batu kandung empedu. Kelainan hati seperti hepatitis akut, tumor, kanker, perlemahan hati, dan lainlain. Despite newer imaging techniques, acute appendicitis can be very difficult to diagnose.

Mortality from nonsurgical acute abdominal pain was low, it represented 1. Nyeri bertambah saat inspirasi atau dengan pergerakan. Cairan rehidrasi oral cro, dengan formula baru dimana konsentrasi glukosa dan. Lebih dari 50% disebabkan oleh kecelakaan lalu lintas. The cavity, which is lined with a membrane known as the peritoneum, contains the stomach, large and small intestines, liver, spleen, pancreas, kidneys. Wb definisi akut abdomen adalah suatu kondisi abdomen yang terjadi secara mendadak pada umumnya diikuti nyeri perut akibat dari radang, luka, penyumbatan obstruksi, kerusakan organ ruptur, sehingga memerlukan tindakan bedah darurat cakmoki, 2007. Untuk menyingkirkan satu demi satu penyebab nyeri perut akut. The practice guidelines for primary care of acute abdomen. Free download acute abdominal pain powerpoint presentation slides. Health assessment across the lifespan structure and function subjective datahealth history questions objective datathe physical exam abnormal findings slide 21 surface landmarks borders of abdominal cavity abdominal muscles internal anatomy viscera solid viscera liver pancreas spleen adrenal glands kidneys ovaries uterus slide 21 internal anatomy viscera cont.

Ppt acute abdomen, nyeri akut abdomen free download as powerpoint presentation. Tindakan bedah yang akan dilakukan tergantung pada kelainan anatomis dan fungsional pankreas yang mencakup lokasi penyakit di dalam pankreas, keberadaan penyakit. Auscultation auscultation can be done with the diaphragm or. Diagnostic approach and management of acute abdominal pain article pdf available in acta medica indonesiana 444. Berdasarkan penelitian, terdapat 2 terapi yang dapat mengurangi angka kematian pada kasus gea, yaitu. During the abdominal exam auscultation is done before palpation percussion 125126. Abdomen akut berkisar antara 5 10 % dari semua kasus emergency dari 5 10. Saat ini, gastroenteritis akut gea atau diare masih menjadi salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada anak di negara berkembang. Akut abdomen free download as powerpoint presentation. Aug 28, 2012 komplikasi kolesistitis akut komplikasi penyakit batu empedu yang paling umum dan sering menyebabkan kedaruratan abdomen nyeri perut kanan atas yang tajam dan konstan, berupa serangan akut ataupun didahului sebelumnya oleh rasa tidak nyaman di daerah epigastrium post prandial. Acute abdomen definition of acute abdomen by medical dictionary. The patient should be exposed from the inferior chest to the anterior iliac spines bilaterally. Ahan gifhari laboratorium ilmu bedah fakultas kedokteran universitas brawijaya rumah sakit. Acute abdomen the black hole of medicine acute abdomen general name for presence of signs, symptoms of inflammation of peritoneum abdominal lining.

Abdominal pain of less than 1 weeks duration requiring admission to hospital there is no universally accepted definition of acute abdomen. Abdomen the abdomen is the part of the trunk between the thorax and the pelvis. An understanding of the quadrant anatomy allows you to identify relevant pathology. Pasien laki laki 65 th dg nyeri perut seluruh lapang perut, tidak bisa bab dan tidak bisa kentut,gcs 15, t 12070, nadi 90 xmenit rr 20 xmnt, suhu 37, saturasi o2 98%. It is in many cases a medical surgical non trauma emergency, requiring urgent and specific diagnosis. Akut abdomen merupakan sebuah terminologi yang menunjukkan adanya keadaan pada akut abdomen, apapun penyebabnya, gejala utama yang menonjol gejala utama pada akut abdomen adalah nyeri perut. Start a free trial of quizlet plus by thanksgiving lock in 50% off all year try it free. Kondisi dimana gejala utamanya nyeri diperut, terjadi tibatiba dan untuk penanggulangannya biasanya tindakan pembedahan tantangan dapat. Acute abdomen definition of acute abdomen by medical. Ct scanning is fast, painless, noninvasive and accurate. Acute abdomen is occasionally used synonymously with peritonitis.